Rise of the Anatolian Beyliks

Timeline

1. 1290–1293Central Anatolia · AnatoliaUnder direct Ilkhanid intervention, court infighting within the Sultanate of Rum intensified; the central government could not control local tribes, and leaders across the realm effectively went their own way.
2. 1294–1299Anatolia in its entirety · AnatoliaMore than ten beyliks in the northwest, southwest, and center successively established their borders, attacking and annexing one another while jointly squeezing the remaining Byzantine and Armenian forces; Anatolia entered the age of the beyliks.