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London in the 15th Century
15th-century London was the largest city and commercial hub of the English kingdom, supporting royal finances through the wool trade, guild governanc…
Timeline
- 1400–1450London · EnglandAt the close of the Hundred Years' War, London's wool exports and banking business expanded; the guild system strengthened urban self-government, and the network of Thames quays and warehouses sustained trade with Flanders and the Hanseatic League.
- 1461–1470London · EnglandAfter Edward IV's coronation in 1461, London became the financial and recruitment center of the Lancastrian–Yorkist civil war; the Tower of London stored the royal treasure, and the civic assembly lent money to the crown to maintain military pressure on the Scottish border.
- 1470–1500London · EnglandPopulation recovery after the Black Death drove the growth of suburbs beyond the walls; printing and the book trade began to flourish, and the city's population is estimated to have reached 50,000–60,000, accumulating the labor and capital for 16th-century capitalization.
Sources
- A History of London — Stephen Inwood (1998)
- The Wars of the Roses — John Gillingham (1981)