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Decline of the Nalanda Buddhist Center

Type Event Region Bihar Time 1157

Around 1157, the great Magadha monastery of Nalanda continued to decline amid Pala weakness and the rise of the Sena dynasty;…

Timeline

  1. 1100–1157Nalanda · BiharThe Pala royal house diverted large estates and funding to newer great monasteries such as Vikramashila and Odantapuri; Nalanda's traditional system of supporting a large sangha and library could no longer be sustained, and enrollment and scholarly output fell markedly.
  2. 1155–1160Magadha · BiharAfter Vijaya Sena unified Bengal, he promoted orthodox Hinduism and a Brahmin administrative network; political patronage of the Buddhist great monasteries of Magadha weakened further. Though Nalanda had not yet suffered military destruction, it was already marginalized in the regional religious landscape.

Sources