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Spanish Netherlands Troops Intervene in Bohemia
In 1620 the Spanish Habsburgs funneled troops and resources through Spanish Netherlands (Flanders) forces to the Bohemian theater, aiding the Catholi…
Timeline
- 1620Brussels (seat of the Spanish Netherlands government) · Spanish NetherlandsThe Spanish governorate in the Spanish Netherlands coordinated from Brussels, sending veteran troops and pay from Flanders and Brabant via the Rhine corridor to the Bohemian theater to support Imperial marshal Bucquoy and the Catholic League. This exploited Spain's remaining military resources in the southern Netherlands near the end of the Dutch-Spanish truce, creating a strategic echo between the Central European war and the Low Countries war.
- 1620White Mountain (western outskirts of Prague) · BohemiaThe Imperial–Catholic League coalition defeated the Bohemian–Palatinate alliance at White Mountain, with Spanish Netherlands troops participating in the decisive battle. Afterwards the 'Winter King' Frederick V fled Prague, Ferdinand II resumed rule over Bohemia and launched brutal reprisals; the Bohemian phase of the Thirty Years' War ended in Habsburg victory, and religious and political repression swept Bohemia.
Sources
- Battle of White Mountain — Encyclopaedia Britannica https://www.britannica.com/event/Battle-of-White-Mountain
- Thirty Years' War — The Bohemian Phase — Encyclopaedia Britannica https://www.britannica.com/event/Thirty-Years-War