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Chola Brihadeeswarar Temple
The Brihadeeswarar Temple (Great Temple) at Thanjavur, built by the Chola dynasty, is renowned for its 66-meter vimana and colossal lingam, represent…
Timeline
- 1071–1074Thanjavur · ThanjavurAfter accession, Kulottunga I continued to donate land, gold, and grain to the Great Temple, maintaining the support system for Brahmin priests, dancers, and temple servants, demonstrating the new ruler's inheritance of Chola royal religious traditions.
- 1075–1078Brihadeeswarar Temple · ThanjavurTamil and Sanskrit inscriptions continued to be carved on the temple walls and pillars, recording donations, ritual schedules, and local administration; daily Shiva worship and festival processions attracted pilgrims from many regions, consolidating Thanjavur's position as a South Indian religious and cultural center.
- 1078–1080Brihadeeswarar Temple · ThanjavurThe temple's affiliated bronze-casting, stone-carving, and mural workshops produced deities and ritual objects for the royalty and local nobility, with artisans inheriting techniques from the Rajaraja period; the Great Temple's vimana and mural corridors were continuously repaired during this period, preserving the integrity of the Dravidian architectural exemplar.
Sources
- Brihadisvara Temple, Thanjavur https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/250
- The Colas — K. A. Nilakanta Sastri (1955)