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Batu's withdrawal from Central Europe

Type Event Region Eastern Europe Time 1242

In spring 1242, Mongol commander Batu, learning of Ögedei Khan's death, led his forces east from Hungary, the lower Danube, and Poland back to the Vo…

Timeline

  1. 1241–1242Hungarian Plain · HungaryAfter news of Ögedei Khan's death reached the front, Batu and the other princes had to return to Karakorum to attend the kurultai. The princes therefore decided to halt further attacks on Austria and the Holy Roman Empire's heartland and began planning an eastward withdrawal.
  2. 1242Steppe east of the Carpathians · Eastern EuropeThe Mongol army withdrew eastward from the occupied areas of Hungary and Poland, still sacking places like Transylvania along the way. During the withdrawal the army maintained considerable organization; it was not a rout.
  3. 1242Lower Volga · Lower VolgaAfter the western expeditionary forces returned to the Volga steppe, Batu did not personally go to Karakorum to attend the kurultai, instead consolidating rule in his own domain and laying the foundation for the establishment of the Golden Horde.

Sources