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Aftermath of the Constitutions of Clarendon Dispute
In January 1164, Henry II issued the Constitutions of Clarendon to bring church court cases under royal jurisdiction, provoking fierce conflict with …
Timeline
- 1164Clarendon Palace · WiltshireHenry II convened a great council and issued a sixteen-clause constitutional document restricting church courts' jurisdiction over secular cases and clerical crimes, requiring Becket and the bishops to swear compliance.
- 1164Northampton · NorthamptonshireThe king convened a great council at Northampton to try Becket, accusing him of misappropriating royal funds during his time as chancellor; Becket pleaded his clerical status, and the crisis escalated into an open rupture between Church and royal authority.
- 1164–1165Europe · EuropeAfter fleeing, Becket appealed to the pope; Henry II threatened to confiscate church property and pressured Becket's supporters; the two sides negotiated through papal legates, but the core jurisdictional dispute remained unresolved.
Sources
- Constitutions of Clarendon https://www.britannica.com/event/Constitutions-of-Clarendon