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Abd al-Rahman III
One of the greatest rulers of the Umayyads of Córdoba (c. 891–961), Abd al-Rahman III took personal power in 912, crushed rebellions and Christian an…
Timeline
- c. 891–912Córdoba · Al-AndalusBorn in Córdoba, he was the grandson of Abd al-Rahman II. He acceded as a child, with regents and his mother's family governing early on, and gradually consolidated power amid court struggles.
- 912–961Córdoba · Al-AndalusOnce in personal charge he suppressed rebellions and expanded territory; in 929 he proclaimed the Caliphate of Córdoba, built the palace city of Madinat al-Zahra, and fostered scholarship, agriculture, and trade, ushering al-Andalus into its golden age.
Sources
- Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition: Abd al-Rahman III