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Mongol War Against Western Xia (1207)
In 1207 Genghis Khan again invaded Western Xia, entering the Ordos region of the Hetao, capturing Wuhai and other strongholds along the Yellow River …
Timeline
- 1207Ordos · HetaoGenghis Khan used the military strength gained from unifying Mongolia to invade Western Xia southward, first entering the Ordos grasslands of the Hetao, sweeping frontier settlements and probing Western Xia's northern defenses.
- 1207Wuhai · Northern NingxiaMongol forces advanced along the Yellow River and captured Wuhai, one of the main garrison forts of Western Xia's Yellow River defense line, plundering supplies and taking the defenders prisoner, severely shaking Western Xia's northern frontier.
- 1208Hetao to Mongolian Plateau · Mongolian PlateauAfter completing their plunder, Mongol forces withdrew to the steppe in 1208, not yet seeking Western Xia's destruction, but having demonstrated their military power and weakened frontier defenses, laying the groundwork for full conquest two years later.
Sources
- Mongol conquest of China https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_conquest_of_China
- Mongol conquest of Western Xia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_conquest_of_Western_Xia
- 元史·本纪第一·太祖 — 宋濂等 (1370) https://ctext.org/wiki.pl?chapter=217549&if=en