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Photius
Photius (c. 810–893) was a renowned Byzantine scholar and theologian who twice served as Patriarch of Constantinople, sparking the Photian Schism wit…
Timeline
- c. 840–858Constantinople · Byzantine EmpireOf noble birth, he mastered classical Greek literature and theology, served as court teacher and diplomatic envoy, and grew in esteem in scholarly and ecclesiastical circles.
- 858–867Constantinople · Byzantine EmpireBecame patriarch in 858; opposition from Rome over the manner of his appointment and doctrinal differences triggered the first Photian Schism; deposed after the coup of 867.
- 877–893Constantinople · Byzantine EmpireReinstated as patriarch in 877, he continued to direct theological controversies and scholarly activity, compiling works such as the Bibliotheca (Myriobiblon), influencing the later Byzantine scholarly tradition.
Sources
- The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium (1991)