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Aceh Sultanate's Maritime Expansion in the 1620s
In the 1620s, under the late reign of Iskandar Muda and his successors, Aceh used a powerful fleet to control the northern Strait of Malacca, imposin…
Timeline
- 1620–1621Aceh Sultanate · SumatraIn 1620–1621, Sultan Iskandar Muda still controlled northern Sumatra and strait trade with a large fleet and a network of vassals, maintaining suzerainty over Malay states such as Johor and Perak, and dealing with English and Dutch merchants to preserve the pepper monopoly.
- 1622–1626West coast of the Malay Peninsula · Malay PeninsulaIn the mid-1620s, Aceh's fleets repeatedly intervened in the internal affairs of Johor and Perak, using force to maintain control of strait trade, and clashed with the Portuguese and Dutch in Malay waters.
- 1627–1629Aceh port · AcehIn the late 1620s, Aceh continued to attract English and Dutch merchant ships with pepper and spice trade while restricting foreigners' activities in port; its naval power remained a regional force to be reckoned with at the northern end of the strait.
Sources
- Aceh Sultanate https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aceh_Sultanate
- Reid, Anthony. Southeast Asia in the Age of Commerce, 1450-1680, Vol. 2 — Anthony Reid (1993)