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Construction of Angkor Thom Begins, 1181

Type Event Region Asia Time 1181–1190

Around 1181, Jayavarman VII began building Angkor Thom, the largest capital project of the late Khmer Empire, centered on the Bayon temple.

Timeline

  1. 1181–1183Angkor Thom · Siem ReapJayavarman VII ordered a square capital planned north of Angkor, with a moat, earthen ramparts and walls excavated and built, establishing a city axis centered on the Bayon hill and a five-gate layout.
  2. 1183–1190Bayon · Siem ReapThe Bayon, religious core of the capital, began construction, with its four-faced Avalokiteshvara towers becoming an iconic landmark; meanwhile the five city gates and their causeway stone carvings were gradually completed, showcasing the peak architectural skill of the Khmer Empire.

Sources