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Moroccan Marinid–Wattasid Power Transition (1430s)
In the 1430s, Marinid sultans nominally ruled Fez and Marrakesh, but real power passed to the Wattasid family, whose vizier Abul Zakariya Yahya ruled…
Timeline
- 1431–1435Fez · MoroccoAbul Zakariya Yahya Wattasi effectively controlled the Fez court as vizier (later regent), appointing officials, collecting taxes, and commanding the army; the Marinid sultan became a puppet and the dynasty's power structure shifted fundamentally.
- 1435–1440Morocco · MoroccoMarinid sultans' control over Berber tribes south of Marrakesh and coastal ports steadily weakened; court factionalism drained the state, while the Wattasid family consolidated its network through marriages and appointments, accumulating political capital for the eventual dynastic takeover.
Sources
- The Cambridge History of Africa, Volume 3: From c.1050 to c.1600 — J. F. Ade Ajayi; Roland Oliver (eds.) (1977)
- Morocco in the Reign of Mawlay Ismail — Abdelhamid El Ouadghiri (1997)