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Venice–Genoa War (1340s)
In the 1340s, Venice and Genoa, two great maritime commercial republics, fought prolonged naval battles and proxy conflicts over eastern Mediterranea…
Timeline
- 1341–1343Venice · VeniceVenice and Genoa escalated disputes over Byzantine tariffs, Black Sea grain, and control of spice routes, engaging in proxy struggles through diplomatic pressure and by backing each other's hostile factions.
- 1344–1347Constantinople · ConstantinopleFleet clashes erupted repeatedly over control of the Galata quarter, Crimean trading posts, and Aegean sea lanes; Venetian fleets engaged in frequent blockades and counter-blockades, while the Byzantine emperor wavered between the two communes in exchange for military and financial aid.
- 1348–1350Genoa · GenoaIn 1348 the Black Death spread in via Genoese trade routes, devastating both cities' populations and fleet manpower; large-scale naval battles markedly diminished due to plague and fiscal exhaustion, though commercial and political antagonism was not fundamentally resolved.
Sources
- Venice and Genoa — Frederic C. Lane (1973)
- Encyclopedia Britannica: Genoa https://www.britannica.com/place/Genoa-Italy