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Buyid Loss of Power in Baghdad
In 1055 Seljuk sultan Tughril Beg entered Baghdad, ending the Shia Buyids' century of rule in Iraq and transferring power to Seljuk protection.
Timeline
- 1054–1055Baghdad · MesopotamiaIn the mid-11th century the Buyids were internally divided and militarily weakened, their control over the Abbasid caliph increasingly tenuous, unable to resist Seljuk pressure rising from the east.
- 1055Baghdad · MesopotamiaAfter Tughril entered the city, al-Malik al-Rahim was deposed, the Buyid administrative and military apparatus in Baghdad collapsed, and the era of Shia emirs ended.
- 1056–1057Shiraz · FarsThe Buyids still had remnant forces in Fars and elsewhere, but had lost control of the caliphal court, and Iraq's political center changed hands entirely.
Sources
- The Cambridge History of Iran, Vol. 5: The Saljuq and Mongol Periods — J. A. Boyle et al. (1968)