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Abd al-Mu'min's Almohad Unification

Type Event Region Maghreb Time 1144–1147

In 1147, Almohad Caliph Abd al-Mu'min completed the unification of the Maghreb, culminating in the capture of Marrakesh after an eleven-month siege a…

Timeline

  1. 1146Fez · MoroccoAlmohad forces captured Fez in 1146 after a nine-year siege, having already taken Oran, Tétouan, and other strongholds, driving Almoravid power from the core of northern Morocco.
  2. 1147Marrakesh · MoroccoAlmohad forces besieged the Almoravid capital Marrakesh; the last ruler Isaac ben Ali was killed and the dynasty extinguished. Abd al-Mu'min proclaimed himself caliph and established Marrakesh as his capital.
  3. 1147–1160Maghreb and al-Andalus · MaghrebImmediately after unifying the Maghreb, Abd al-Mu'min sent forces into al-Andalus and subsequently campaigned eastward against Tunis, Mahdia, and other places, extending Almohad power as far as Tripoli by 1160 and completing the integration of western to central North Africa.

Sources