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Timur's Campaign against Khwarezm
After establishing rule in Transoxiana in 1369, Timur demanded the Sufi dynasty return Khwarezm strongholds (Kath, Khiva);…
Timeline
- 1369Samarkand · TransoxianaIn 1369 Timur established rule in Transoxiana and immediately demanded the Sufi dynasty, holding Khwarezm, return Kath, Khiva, and other seized Chagatai Khanate territories.
- 1370Urgench · KhwarezmTimur demanded that Sufi dynasty ruler Husayn Sufi return Kath and Khiva, but the latter refused to concede, and diplomacy failed to resolve the territorial dispute.
- 1372Kath · KhwarezmIn 1372 Timur led an invasion of Khwarezm, quickly capturing Kath and then besieging the Sufi dynasty capital Urgench; Husayn Sufi died of illness during the siege.
Sources
- Sufi dynasty https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sufi_dynasty
- Timur https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timur
- The History of Central Asia: The Age of Islam and the Mongols — Christopher I. Beckwith (2011)