← Explore on the interactive map
Greek Mercenaries in Egypt and Naucratis
During the Saite dynasty, pharaohs employed large numbers of Greek and Eastern mercenaries to consolidate royal power and granted Greeks settlement a…
Timeline
- c. -664–-570Nile Delta · Nile DeltaSince the wars of unification, warriors from Greek city-states such as Ionia served the pharaohs as mercenaries; some were granted land to settle, forming Greek communities in the Delta.
- c. -570Naucratis · Nile DeltaPharaoh Amasis II established Naucratis near the mouth of the Canopic Canal, designating trading quarters and temple sanctuaries for each Greek city-state, making it Egypt's hub port for trade open to the Greeks.
Sources
- Herodotus, Histories, Book II, 178-182 — Herodotus
- Naukratis: A City and Trading Port in Egypt https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/ancient-egypt-and-sudan/naukratis