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Gregory II of Cyprus
Gregory II of Cyprus (c. 1241–1290) was a Byzantine Orthodox theologian who served as Patriarch of Constantinople from 1283 to 1289.
Timeline
- 1241–1265Cyprus · CyprusBorn in Cyprus, he received monastic and scholarly training there and in Asia Minor, studying Aristotelian logic and Orthodox theology.
- 1265–1280Constantinople · ConstantinopleHe monasticized on Mount Athos, later taught in Constantinople and took part in theological controversies, publishing a balanced position on the Union of Lyon in the 1270s, opposing both simple submission to the West and blind resistance.
- 1283–1290Constantinople · ConstantinopleHe became patriarch in 1283, working to ease the aftereffects of the church union, reform church discipline, and continue theological writing; he resigned in 1289 for health reasons and died in 1290.
Sources
- Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium — Alexander Kazhdan et al. (1991)
- The Patriarchate of Constantinople in the Thirteenth Century — Vera von Falkenhausen