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Zhang Heng Invents the Seismoscope

Type Event Region China Time 132

Eastern Han scientist Zhang Heng developed around 132 CE the houfeng didong yi, the world's earliest earthquake-observing instrument, which detected …

Timeline

  1. 132Luoyang · ChinaZhang Heng designed and cast the houfeng didong yi, with a bronze vessel as the main body, an internal central column and eight trigger mechanisms, and eight dragons and toads on the outside, to detect earthquakes and indicate direction.
  2. 138Luoyang · ChinaThe seismoscope triggered in Luoyang with the western bronze ball dropping; days later, a courier report confirmed an earthquake in Longxi, while Luoyang itself felt no tremor, proving the instrument's long-range detection capability.

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