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Rise of Etruscan Civilization

Type Event Region Italy Time c. -900–-600

Around the 9th century BCE, a distinctive urban civilization emerged in the Etruria region north of the Tiber in central Italy, renowned for metal sm…

Timeline

  1. c. -900–-800Vetulonia · ItalyVillanovan Iron Age peoples north of the Tiber developed more complex social stratification, metallurgical techniques, and burial customs, laying the foundation for Etruscan civilization.
  2. c. -750–-700Tarquinia · LazioCity-states such as Veii, Cerveteri, and Tarquinia rose, forming aristocratically ruled city-states and giving rise to the political tradition of the Etruscan League.
  3. c. -700–-600Etruscan coast · ItalyThe Etruscans controlled the minerals and trade of the central peninsula, maintaining frequent contact with Greek and Phoenician colonists; tomb murals and bronze craftsmanship reached their peak, influencing Rome's early development.

Sources