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Mongol Capture of Xuanzhou
In October 1211, after defeats at Yehu Ling and Huihe Fort, Wanyan Chengyu fled into Xuanzhou;…
Timeline
- 1211Xuanzhou · North ChinaAfter the decisive battle at Huihe Fort, Wanyan Chengyu fled into Xuanzhou with only a few cavalry; the Jin main force had been destroyed. Xuanzhou, a key town of the Jin's Hebei East Circuit, became a temporary refuge and regrouping point, but its defenses and garrison were too weak to withstand the Mongol pursuit.
- 1211outside the walls of Xuanzhou · North ChinaThe Mongol general Muqali led elite cavalry south from Yehu Ling in pursuit, swiftly reaching the walls of Xuanzhou. The Mongols cut the city off from the outside world; the Jin could no longer organize effective relief, and the garrison's morale collapsed.
- 1211Xuanzhou · North ChinaThe Mongols stormed the city and Xuanzhou soon fell. The Jin lost the strategic stronghold commanding the northern foot of Juyong Pass; the Mongols then turned on Dexing Prefecture and advanced south through Juyong Pass, leaving the gates of the Jin capital Zhongdu wide open.
Sources
- 野狐岭口 https://s.visitbeijing.com.cn/attraction/118919
- Mongol conquests https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_conquests
- 蒙金战争 https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hans/%E8%92%99%E9%87%91%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD