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Nasir al-Din al-Tusi
Persian astronomer, mathematician, philosopher, and statesman who served the Ismailis at Alamut in the 1220s, then directed the building of an observ…
Timeline
- 1201–1220Tus · KhurasanBorn in Tus, Khurasan, he studied scripture and mathematics in his early years, studying under renowned masters in Nishapur and elsewhere, laying foundations in astronomy, logic, and philosophy.
- 1220–1256Alamut · PersiaHe entered Alamut in the 1220s, holding a senior post in the library, writing works on ethics, logic, and astronomy, and continuing scholarly organization and intellectual writing even under the Mongol threat.
- 1259–1274Maragheh · AzerbaijanFrom 1259 he directed a large observatory at Maragheh, gathering scholars of various peoples to observe the heavens, completing the Ilkhanid Astronomical Tables and the Abridged Astronomical Tables, and innovating planetary models.
Sources
- Tadhkirah fi 'ilm al-hay'a (Memoir on Astronomy) — Nasir al-Din al-Tusi
- Encyclopaedia Iranica: Nasir al-Din Tusi — Encyclopaedia Iranica https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/tusi-nasir-al-din