Emperor Shenzong of Western Xia, Li Zunxu

Timeline

1. 1163–1211Xingqing Prefecture · Western XiaSon of the imperial clansman Li Yanzhou, learned in clerical and seal script. In 1203 (Tianqing 10) placed first in the palace examination, was granted the jinshi degree, inherited the title Prince of Qi, and later rose to head of the Grand Commandery Office, becoming the most prestigious figure in the Western Xia imperial clan.
2. 1211–1216Xingqing Prefecture · Western XiaIn August 1211 launched a palace coup deposing Xiangzong, Li Anquan, and proclaimed himself emperor, adopting the Guangding era name. After accession he continued the policy of allying with the Mongols to attack Jin, sending troops to besiege Jin's Dongsheng and Yan'an prefectures, fighting wars year after year.
3. 1216–1223Western Xia frontier · Western XiaAnswering Mongol levies, he repeatedly sent troops against Jin; Western Xia's military strength was severely drained and popular resentment grew. Crown Prince Li Dewang advocated allying with Jin and was deposed; opposition to the pro-Mongol policy grew at court and in the country, and state power steadily declined.
4. 1223–1226Xingqing Prefecture · Western XiaIn December 1223, under Mongol pressure and court opposition, he passed the throne to his second son Li Dewang and took the title retired emperor. He died in May 1226 as Mongol forces captured cities in the Hexi region; posthumously titled Emperor Yingwen, temple name Shenzong.