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Jayakatwang
Jayakatwang was Duke of Kediri; in 1292 he staged a coup while Singhasari king Kertanegara was performing a religious rite, assassinating him and pro…
Timeline
- c. 1270–1291Kediri · East JavaAs a Kediri regional noble, he retained considerable autonomy under Singhasari rule, with growing conflict with the central royal authority, laying the groundwork for his later coup.
- 1292Trowulan · East JavaIn 1292 he launched a surprise attack while Kertanegara was performing a religious rite, assassinating him, proclaiming himself supreme ruler of Java, and purging the old Singhasari nobility.
- 1293Gambah · East JavaRaden Wijaya joined forces with the Yuan dynasty expeditionary army to counterattack; in the Battle of Gambah in 1293 Jayakatwang was defeated and killed, ending his brief rule and creating the conditions for the founding of Majapahit.
Sources
- Jayakatwang https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jayakatwang
- A History of Modern Indonesia Since c. 1200 — M. C. Ricklefs (2008)