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Southern Song Agricultural Policy Reforms (1178)
In 1178, the Southern Song court implemented agricultural rectification measures in Jiangnan: surveying hidden fields, equalizing corvée and taxes, b…
Timeline
- 1178Liangzhe Circuit · JiangsuIn the fifth year of Chunxi, the court ordered a survey of hidden fields in Jiangzhe, remeasuring and registering them for taxation according to actual holdings, easing the burden on owner-cultivators, increasing state land-tax revenue, and curbing powerful families from concealing fields and evading taxes.
- 1178–1180Taihu Lake basin · JiangnanThe government allocated funds to repair polder fields, embankments, ponds, and waterways, and promoted high-yield crops such as Champa rice; grain output around Taihu Lake increased, securing supplies for the capital Lin'an and military needs.
Sources
- Agriculture in China — Song dynasty https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agriculture_in_China
- 宋史·食货志 — 脱脱等