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Bayinnaung
Bayinnaung (1516–1581), third monarch of the Toungoo dynasty, expanded Burmese power to an unprecedented scale in Southeast Asia.…
Timeline
- 1550–1555Pegu · MyanmarBayinnaung succeeded his brother Tabinshwehti, consolidating control over Lower Burma and further unifying the various powers of the Burmese heartland, laying political and military foundations for subsequent foreign expansion.
- 1563–1570Ayutthaya · SiamIn 1564 he captured Ayutthaya, forcing the Siamese royal house into submission and carrying off princes as hostages; he thereafter continued to intervene in the affairs of Lan Na and Laos, forming in the 1560s a hegemonic network spanning the Indochinese Peninsula.
- 1571–1581Pegu · MyanmarIn his later years he still maintained a vast realm, but the costs of distant campaigns and local rebellions intensified; Bayinnaung died in 1581, and the hegemonic system he had built quickly collapsed after him.
Sources
- Harvey, G. E. History of Burma: From the Earliest Times to 10 March 1824 — G. E. Harvey (1925)