← Explore on the interactive map
Rise of the Grand Principality of Moscow
In the 1330s, Grand Prince Ivan I ('Kalita') amassed wealth and power as the Golden Horde's tribute collector for the Rus lands, moved Metropolitan P…
Timeline
- 1331–1334Moscow · RussiaIvan I traded loyalty to Golden Horde khan Özbeg for the title 'Grand Prince of Vladimir', monopolizing the collection of tribute from the Rus lands to the khanate, skimming a share to fill Moscow's treasury, and earning the nickname 'Kalita' (moneybag).
- 1333–1337Moscow · RussiaMetropolitan Peter of Moscow established the church's seat in Moscow, granting it spiritual authority; Ivan I funded the Cathedral of the Dormition and purchased and annexed towns such as Galich and Kostroma, as Moscow replaced Tver as the core of northeastern Rus.
- 1339–1340Moscow · RussiaIn his late years Ivan I's power reached its height, maintaining deterrence over city-states such as Novgorod and Smolensk; after his death in 1340 his eldest son Simeon succeeded him as Grand Prince of Moscow, the tribute-collection rights and church-alliance model continued, and Moscow's rise entered a new phase.
Sources
- Ivan I of Moscow https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_I_of_Moscow
- Medieval Russia, 980-1584 — Janet Martin (1995)