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Samuel ha-Nagid

Type Figure Region Granada Time c. 993–1056 Also known as Samuel ibn Naghrilla

Samuel ha-Nagid (c. 993–1056), born in Mérida and later active in Granada, was one of the most powerful statesmen and military leaders in Andalusian …

Timeline

  1. 993–1013Mérida · ExtremaduraBorn into the Jewish community of Mérida, he received an education in Hebrew and Arabic and became known for the spice trade and his scribal skills. After the fitna of Córdoba reshaped the Andalusian order, he moved to Granada seeking opportunity.
  2. 1013–1038Granada · GranadaAround 1020 he gained the trust of the Zirid ruler Habbus al-Muzaffar, was appointed vizier, and received the title ha-Nagid (prince). Thereafter he long managed Granada's administration and military affairs, campaigned against neighboring taifas to expand Granada's territory, and promoted the flourishing of culture and education in the Jewish community.
  3. 1038–1056Granada · GranadaAfter Habbus's death he continued to serve his successor Badis, maintaining Granada's external expansion and internal governance. He died in Granada in 1056; his son Joseph ha-Nagid succeeded to his high office, but the latter was massacred in 1066, marking the end of the peak of Jewish political power in Granada.

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