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Peloponnesian League
The Peloponnesian League was a military-political alliance of Greek city-states led by Sparta, formed in the mid-6th century BCE, playing a core role…
Timeline
- c. -550–-480Peloponnesian peninsula · PeloponneseThrough conquest and diplomacy, Sparta brought Corinth, Sicyon, Megara, and other city-states into the alliance, forming the structure of the Peloponnesian League centered on mutual land defense and Spartan leadership.
- c. -480–-404Greece · GreeceIn the Greco-Persian Wars the League cooperated with the Athenian-led coalition against Persia; afterwards it faced the Delian League in a long standoff, ultimately winning under Sparta and establishing dominance over mainland Greece.
- -371–-366Peloponnesian peninsula · PeloponneseAfter the defeat at Leuctra, Sparta's military prestige plummeted and Thebes and other city-states challenged its leadership; after the Mantinean War of the League, the Peloponnesian League as an effective political-military organization disintegrated.
Sources
- The Peloponnesian League — Encyclopaedia Britannica https://www.britannica.com/topic/Peloponnesian-League
- A History of the Greek City States, ca. 700–338 B.C. — Raphael Sealey (1976)