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Destruction of Bukhara by the Mongols
After Bukhara fell in 1220 CE, Genghis Khan ordered systematic destruction of the city;…
Timeline
- 1220Walls and citadel of Bukhara · UzbekistanMongol forces were ordered to demolish Bukhara's walls, gates, and citadel fortifications, and executed the last garrison resisting in the citadel, to intimidate other cities of Transoxiana.
- 1220Great Mosque of Bukhara · UzbekistanMongol forces seized artisans, scholars, and wealth and carried them off to Mongolia; Genghis Khan addressed the populace in the city's mosque, proclaiming himself the scourge of punishment sent from heaven, dealing a severe blow to Bukhara's prosperity.
Sources
- Juvayni, Tarikh-i Jahangushay (History of the World-Conqueror) — Ala al-Din Ata-Malik Juvayni
- Ratchnevsky, Paul. Genghis Khan: His Life and Legacy — Paul Ratchnevsky (1991)