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Buckingham's Expedition to Aid La Rochelle (1627)

Type Event Region Europe Time 1627–1628

In 1627 George Villiers, Duke of Buckingham, favorite of England's Charles I, led a fleet to France to break Louis XIII's siege of the Huguenot stron…

Timeline

  1. 1627London · England (region)During the French siege of La Rochelle in 1627, Charles I and Buckingham, based on Protestant solidarity and anti-French diplomatic considerations, decided to send a fleet across the English Channel to provide the Huguenots with military and material assistance.
  2. 1627Saint-Martin, Île de Ré · Nouvelle-AquitaineAfter landing on the Île de Ré, the English besieged the fortress of Saint-Martin, attempting to establish a forward base to break the French naval blockade of La Rochelle; the French organized a defense under commanders including Toiras, and the English made slow progress due to insufficient supplies and tactical errors.
  3. 1627–1628Île de Ré · Nouvelle-AquitaineAround November 1627, battered by both the siege and plague, the English were forced to abandon the Île de Ré and withdraw to their homeland; La Rochelle lost its maritime foreign support, and the siege grew increasingly unfavorable for the Huguenots.

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