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Raphael (Raffaello Sanzio)
Italian painter and architect of the High Renaissance, renowned for harmonious compositions and elegant figures.…
Timeline
- 1483–1508Florence · TuscanyTrained in the court of Urbino and under Perugino, he absorbed the influence of Leonardo and Michelangelo in Florence and completed early masterpieces such as the Marriage of the Virgin.
- 1508–1520Vatican · LazioHe directed the Stanze frescoes including the School of Athens and completed the Hall of Leo X series between 1511 and 1514; from 1514 he served as chief architect of St. Peter's Basilica, and his creative powers peaked between 1511 and 1520.
Sources
- Raphael: A Critical Catalogue of his Pictures, Wall-Paintings and Tapestries — Jürg Meyer zur Capellen (2001)
- Raphael — Roger Jones; Nicholas Penny (1983)