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Alfonso XI of Castile's Reconquista Advances
In the 1340s, Castile's Alfonso XI achieved major Reconquista gains: defeating a North African–Granada alliance at the Battle of Salado (1340) and ca…
Timeline
- 1340Salado River · AndalusiaAlfonso XI, allied with Portugal, defeated the Moroccan Marinid–Granada coalition at the Salado River near Tarifa, opening the way for further southern offensives.
- 1342–1344Algeciras · AndalusiaCastile and its allies besieged Algeciras on the southern shore of the Strait of Gibraltar for a prolonged period, cutting Granada's links to North Africa and ultimately forcing the garrison to surrender.
- 1344–1350Southern Castilian frontier · AndalusiaAfter the fall of Algeciras, Castile controlled key positions on the northern shore of the Strait of Gibraltar, forcing Granada to contract inland; Alfonso XI became one of the most successful Christian monarchs of the 14th-century Reconquista.
Sources
- Alfonso XI of Castile https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfonso_XI_of_Castile
- Siege of Algeciras (1342–1344) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Algeciras_(1342%E2%80%931344)