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Timurid Descendants' Struggle for Supremacy in Central Asia

Type Event Region Central Asia Time 1490–1499

In the 1490s, after the Timurid Empire's collapse, its descendants ruled separately in Transoxiana, Khwarazm, and Fergana;…

Timeline

  1. 1490–1496Samarkand-Bukhara · UzbekistanTimurid descendants Ali Mirza, Ahmad Mirza, and others held Samarkand and Bukhara, attacking one another; Transoxiana's politics fragmented and central authority existed in name only.
  2. 1490–1499Herat · HeratHusayn Bayqara maintained a relatively intact Khwarazm regime at Herat, lacking effective coordination with the Transoxiana princes, forming a dual political-cultural center pattern.
  3. 1497–1499Fergana Basin · Central AsiaAfter capturing Samarkand in 1497, Babur quickly lost it, seesawing repeatedly against family members in Fergana; the toll of infighting left the Timurids unable to withstand pressure from the Uzbeks in the north.

Sources