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Mongol Household Registration and Tax System
A household registration and tax collection system the Mongol Empire gradually implemented after conquering the Central Plains, following the Confuci…
Timeline
- 1241–1245Circuits of North China · North ChinaPushed by Yelü Chucai and others, the empire imposed household-based levies of the ding tax and commercial tax on the Chinese heartland, replacing mere plunder with registered households and providing stable revenue for military and administrative expenditure.
- 1246–1250Oasis city belt of Central Asia · Central AsiaAs the imperial administrative network extended westward, systems of household census and registration of commercial taxes and relay obligations were gradually introduced in the cities of Central Asia, forming a complementary imperial fiscal system with that of the Central Plains.
Sources
- The Mongols in China: Civilian Life under Mongol Rule, 1215-1368 — Ch'i-ch'ing Hsiao (1978)