Karaman Beylik–Ottoman Conflict

Timeline

1. 1371–1377Beyşehir–Hamidli frontier · AnatoliaKaraman bey Ala al-Din Ali Bey claimed that when Hamidli lord Hüseyin Bey sold Seydişehir and Beyşehir to the Ottomans, Khaman interests were also involved; frequent diplomatic correspondence tightened relations.
2. 1378Konya · TurkeyMurad I married his daughter Nefise Melek Sultan Hatun to Ala al-Din Ali Bey to ease relations between the two beyliks through marriage, but this did not fundamentally resolve the conflict of territorial ambitions.
3. 1378–1380Kütahya–Germiyan · TurkeyAfter returning to Anatolia from the Balkans, Murad I conquered Kütahya, Germiyan, and Hamid, gaining the upper hand against Karaman and forcing Ala al-Din Ali Bey to accept Ottoman suzerainty and cede fortresses such as Beyşehir.