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Zanzibar Spice Trade Network (1401)
Around 1401, the Zanzibar archipelago, a key node in East African spice and slave trade, was already deeply embedded in Indian Ocean commercial netwo…
Timeline
- 1401Zanzibar Island · ZanzibarZanzibar Island's climate suited spice crops; local and Arab merchants cooperated in cultivating and exporting cloves and other spices to Persian Gulf and Indian markets, making the spice trade a pillar of the island economy.
- 1401Stone Town, Zanzibar · TanzaniaZanzibar's ports formed regular routes with Kilwa, Mombasa, and Arabian ports; Swahili merchants, with their hybrid language and culture, intermediated Indian Ocean trade, with slaves, ivory, and spices gathered and transshipped here.
Sources
- Spices and Slave Trade on the East African Coast: Zanzibar in Historical Perspective — Abdul Sheriff (1987)
- The Spice Trade of the Indian Ocean in the Antiquity and Middle Ages — M. G. S. Narayanan