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City-state politics in Central Mexico (1240s)
In the 1240s Central Mexico saw multiple competing city-states such as Azcapotzalco, Culhuacan, and Texcoco, while the Aztecs (Mexica) migrated towar…
Timeline
- 1241–1245Azcapotzalco · Valley of MexicoUnder pressure from powerful states like Culhuacan, the Mexica continued migrating within the valley, establishing a camp at Azcapotzalco and bearing vassal tribute, while warrior groups and priestly classes began shaping a distinctive city-state identity.
- 1246–1250Texcoco and Xochimilco lake regions · Valley of MexicoCity-states such as Azcapotzalco, Culhuacan, and Texcoco redivided vassal and tribute obligations; the expansion of chinampa agriculture in the lake region supported population growth; war and intermarriage coexisted among the states, and the political map tended toward a multipolar stalemate by the late 1240s.
Sources
- The Aztecs — Michael E. Smith (2003)
- Aztec Imperial Strategies — Michael E. Smith and Frances F. Berdan (2003)