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Sultan Agung of Mataram
Third sultan of the Mataram Sultanate in central Java (r. 1613–1645), full name Sultan Agung Hanyokrokusumo;…
Timeline
- 1593–1613Kotagede · MataramSon of Sultan Pagger, he grew up in the Mataram court receiving Islamic and Javanese education in preparation for inheriting the sultanate.
- 1613–1628Kertosono · Central JavaAfter acceding in 1613 he conquered the states of central Java, took Surabaya in 1625, and repeatedly besieged Batavia against VOC expansion, bringing Mataram's power to its height.
- 1629–1645Kertosono · MataramAfter his military offensives against the VOC faltered he turned to diplomacy and internal consolidation, strengthening Islamic rule and court ritual; he died in 1645 and was succeeded by Amangkurat.
Sources
- Sultan Agung of Mataram https://www.britannica.com/biography/Sultan-Agung-of-Mataram
- A History of Modern Indonesia Since c. 1200 — M. C. Ricklefs (2008)