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Abbasid Caliphate

Type Object Region Middle East Time 750–800

The Abbasid Caliphate (750–1258) was the dynastic regime ruling the Islamic world after the Umayyads, with the Abbasid family as the caliphal line, w…

Timeline

  1. 750–762Kufa–Baghdad area · IraqAbu al-Abbas al-Saffah led the Abbasid Revolution to overthrow the Umayyad dynasty, establishing a caliphal regime centered on the Abbasid family, initially with its capital at Kufa in Iraq.
  2. 762–800Baghdad · BaghdadAl-Mansur built the round city of Baghdad and moved the capital there; the imperial administrative system became increasingly complete. By the time of Harun al-Rashid, the realm covered the Middle East, eastern North Africa, and vast areas of Central Asia, entering an early golden age.

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