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Yuan Maritime Trade Ships
Yuan maritime trade ships were sea vessels conducting overseas trade under the Maritime Trade Offices, sailing between ports like Quanzhou and Guangz…
Timeline
- 1279–1320Maritime Trade Offices of Quanzhou and Guangzhou · FujianAfter conquering the Southern Song, the Yuan set up Maritime Trade Superintendencies at Quanzhou, Guangzhou, Qingyuan, and other ports; ships needed official licenses to sail, carrying porcelain, silk, and other goods as far as Champa, Java, India, and East Africa, with Quanzhou becoming one of the world's largest ports.
- 1331–1340Southeastern Chinese coastal ports · Southeast CoastIn the 1330s, maritime trade ships remained active on South China Sea and Indian Ocean routes; Arab and Persian merchants often traveled on Yuan ships, and the court enriched the treasury through customs duties; the countries recorded in Wang Dayuan's Daoyi Zhilüe corroborate the voyages of merchant ships of this period.
Sources
- When China Ruled the Seas: The Treasure Fleet of the Dragon Throne, 1405–1433 — Louise Levathes (1994)
- 岛夷志略 — 汪大渊 (1349)