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Philippa of Hainault
Philippa of Hainault was Queen consort of England as wife of Edward III from 1328 until her death, strengthening Anglo-Flemish ties and playing a res…
Timeline
- c. 1314–1328Valenciennes · ValenciennesGrew up near Valenciennes; married Edward III at York Minster on 24 January 1328, consolidating English trade and diplomatic links with the Low Countries.
- 1341–1346London · LondonActed as regent multiple times during Edward's campaigns in France in the 1340s; successfully organized northern defenses in 1339; in the early 1340s stabilized the home front as queen and raised numerous children.
- 1346–1350Calais · CalaisDuring the 1347 siege of Calais she pleaded with Edward III for six burghers, becoming a famous diplomatic anecdote; in 1348 she participated as a founding member of the Order of the Garter, symbolizing the honor system of the English court in the early Hundred Years' War.
Sources
- Encyclopaedia Britannica: Philippa of Hainault https://www.britannica.com/biography/Philippa-of-Hainault
- Jean Froissart, Chronicles — Jean Froissart