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Rise of the Jurchen tribes in Liao's northeast
In the 1070s CE, Jurchen (Nüzhen) tribes of Liao's northeastern frontier gradually emerged from dispersion under strong tribes like the Wanyan clan, …
Timeline
- 1071–1075Hesuguan Circuit and Jurchen stockades · Northeast ChinaLiao managed the raw and cooked Jurchen tribes through pacification, tribute, and military deterrence; the tribes competed for fishing and hunting resources and alliance status, with the Wanyan clan's power around the Achu River gradually growing.
- 1076–1080Wanyan tribe settlement on the Achu River · Northeast ChinaThe Wanyan clan expanded its control through marriage alliances and campaigns against neighboring tribes, with tribal alliance mechanisms gradually maturing; Wanyan Aguda was born some years before this, growing up in a period of rising tribal strength, storing up manpower and military tradition for the later founding of a state.
Sources
- 金史 — 脱脱等 (1345)
- 剑桥中国辽西夏金元史 — 傅海棠等译 (2009)