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Germiyan Beylik
In the 1330s the Germiyan Beylik (Germiyanid dynasty), centered on Kütahya, held much of southwestern Anatolia, controlling routes to the Aegean hint…
Timeline
- 1330–1334Kütahya · AnatoliaDuring Süleyman Shah's reign, with Kütahya as capital, Turkic tribes of southwestern Anatolia were integrated and important towns including Afyon and Simav were controlled, establishing a stable system of local rule.
- 1334–1339Southwestern Anatolia · AnatoliaGermiyan bordered the Ottomans to the east, Aydın to the west, and looked toward Karaman in the south, sitting at a crossroads of multiple powers. In the 1330s it maintained independence through marriages and military action, and sought opportunities to expand its frontiers amid Byzantine decline.
Sources
- Osmanlı Öncesi Anadolu'da Türk Beylikleri — Faruk Sümer (1992)
- Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition: Germiyān — Claude Cahen