← Explore on the interactive map

El Temür

Type Figure Region Yuan dynasty Time 1265–1333 Also known as El Temür the Kipchak

A powerful minister and military leader of the Yuan dynasty, of Kipchak origin.…

Timeline

  1. 1321–1323Nanpo · Inner MongoliaBetween 1321 and 1323 El Temür joined Teshi's conspiracy because Emperor Yingzong's reforms threatened Mongol and Semu privileges; in August 1323 he killed Yingzong at Nanpo, then promptly welcomed Jin Prince Yesün Temür (the Taiding Emperor) to the throne, and was himself promoted to a post in the Bureau of Military Affairs for his merit, laying the foundation for his later autocracy.
  2. 1328–1330Dadu · North ChinaAfter the Taiding Emperor's death in 1328, El Temür raised troops at Dadu to welcome Wenzong, directing battles such as the Battle of Zijing Pass to defeat Aragiba's faction at Shangdu; after plotting the poisoning of Emperor Mingzong (Küs Temür) in 1329, he monopolized court politics with the titles Recorder of Important Military and State Affairs and Prince of Taiping, dominating China from 1328 to 1330 and sharing control of military and civil affairs with Bayan.

Sources