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Fujiwara Regency Politics in the 1050s

Type Event Region Japan Time 1051–1060

In the 1050s Fujiwara no Yorimichi dominated the Heian court as sesshō and kanpaku, with the regency house at the height of its power.

Timeline

  1. 1051–1054Nijō kanpaku residence · KinkiFujiwara no Yorimichi served as kanpaku from 1016 and still held the positions of regent and kanpaku in the 1050s; as maternal grandfather of Emperor Reizei, the Nijō kanpaku house controlled the key paths of government, and major court decisions required deliberation at the kanpaku's residence.
  2. 1055–1057Heian-kyō · KinkiThe regency house consolidated power by appointing court nobles, controlling provincial governors, and receiving estate offerings; residences of the kanpaku houses such as Uji-dono and Nijō-dono became the de facto centers of government, while the imperial court gradually became a ceremonial institution.
  3. 1058–1060Heian-kyō · KinkiIn Yorimichi's later years, his sons divided the family, and the succession of the kanpaku and the imperial family's desire for direct rule became intertwined; though regency politics remained stable in the late 1050s, signs of power transition and a counter-reaction on the emperor's side had already appeared.

Sources