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Decline of Muromachi Shogunate Authority
In the 1460s, the Muromachi shogunate under Ashikaga Yoshimasa steadily lost central authority, creating the political vacuum that led to the Ōnin Wa…
Timeline
- 1461–1467Kyoto · KyotoAfter acceding in 1449, Ashikaga Yoshimasa devoted himself to cultural pursuits and religious activities in the capital, delegating most government affairs to the kanryō and his close retainers; his restraint over the shugo daimyō weakened and the shogunate's decision-making capacity declined markedly.
- 1464–1470Kyoto Imperial Palace · KyotoYoshimasa repeatedly changed his chosen heir between Yoshitsugu and Yoshitoshi; the shogun could not arbitrate effectively, the kanryō and shugo daimyō each took sides, and the shogunate's function as supreme arbiter existed in name only.
- 1465–1470All of Japan · JapanShugo daimyō expanded their power in their domains and ignored shogunal orders; the center's capacity to intervene in local disputes and armed conflicts was nearly lost, paving the way for the outbreak of civil war in 1467.
Sources
- A History of Japan, 1334-1615 — George Sansom (1961)
- 日本中世政治史の研究 — 今谷明 (1983)