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Dadu (Khanbaliq)
Dadu was the Yuan capital built by Kublai Khan from 1267, called Dadu in Chinese and Khanbaliq ('City of the Khan') in Mongolian;…
Timeline
- 1267–1294Dadu (Khanbaliq) · North ChinaKublai Khan built a new capital northeast of Jin Zhongdu, with Liu Bingzhong and others directing the planning; palaces, the imperial city, and wards were completed successively, and after the dynastic name Great Yuan was fixed in 1271 it became the imperial capital.
- 1321–1330Dadu (Khanbaliq) · North ChinaDuring this period, successions including Emperor Yingzong, Emperor Taiding, and Emperor Wenzong occurred; Dadu remained the Yuan administrative and relay station hub, with the court and officials of many ethnicities gathering there, and the city maintained its imperial capital scale and commercial functions.
- 1330–1368Dadu (Khanbaliq) · North ChinaLate-Yuan popular uprisings and court factional struggles weakened rule; in 1368 the Ming general Xu Da captured Dadu, Emperor Shun of Yuan moved north to Shangdu, and the history of Khanbaliq as the Yuan capital ended.
Sources
- Khanbaliq https://www.britannica.com/place/Khanbaliq