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Fragmentation of the Kara-Khanid Khanate
In the 1080s, under Seljuk pressure and internal decentralization, the Kara-Khanid Khanate further split into eastern and western branches: the east …
Timeline
- 1081–1085Samarkand · TransoxianaThe western khanate, based in the cities of Transoxiana, operated independently of the eastern Kashgar regime in military and taxation matters; they nominally still shared the Kara-Khanid title, but real power was already divided.
- 1086–1090Kashgar · Tarim BasinThe eastern regime consolidated its rule in Kashgar and clashed with the western khanate and Seljuk forces on the borders, further entrenching the post-split dual-center structure.
Sources
- The Cambridge History of Early Inner Asia — Denis Sinor (1990)
- Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition: Karakhanids https://referenceworks.brillonline.com/